Forty-year-old goalkeeper Vozinha produced a career-defining performance, repeatedly denying Lionel Messi in the round of 32.
Cape Verde made history as a tournament underdog by reaching the knockout stages after a strong group-stage run.
The match highlighted a unique age-related record, with Messi and Vozinha’s combined age surpassing 79 years.
Argentina eventually advanced with a 3-2 victory, setting up a clash against Egypt in the round of 16.